Ayurvedic Medicinal Plants
Amherstia nobilis
Genus: Amherstia
Botanical name: Amherstia nobilis
PLANT NAME IN DIFFERENT LANGUAGES
Sanskrit:
Hindi:
English: Pride of Burma, Orchid tree, Tree of heaven
Malayalam: Shimshipavrisham, Shimsapa
MEDICINAL PROPERTIES
The extravagant flowers are seen hanging from the long inflorescence, or flower stalk, which is a bright crimson red at the end. There are 5 petalsalthough 2 of these are minute and the rest are of unequal size. These petals are also crimson; the two medium sized petals are yellow at the tip and the largest petal is broad and fan-shaped with a wavy upper margin and a yellow triangle of colour extending from the lip down into the flower. This large petal can reach 7.5 centimetres long and over 4 centimetres wide at the end. There are either 9 or 10 stamens, 9 of which are partially fused into a pink sheath; the stamens are of two differing lengths with the longer ones having largeranthers. The compound leaves bear 6 – 8 large leaflets; these are broadly oblong in shape and are pallid underneath.
The fruits (legumes) are 11 to 20 centimetres long. They are roughly scimitar-shaped pods, and the woody outer case opens to disperse the seeds.