Blue Thorn Apple
Genus: Datura
Botanical name: Datura metel Linn.
PLANT NAME IN DIFFERENT LANGUAGES
Sanskrit: Dhattura, Dusthara, Unmatta, Durdhura
English: Blue Thorn apple
Hindi: Dattura
Malayalam: Neela Ummam
MEDICINAL PROPERTIES
Blue Thorn apple plant is an annual herb growing up to 3 ft. high. It is slightly furry, with dark violet shoots and oval to broad oval leaves that are often dark violet as well. The pleasantly-scented 6-8 in. flowers are immensely varied, and can be single or double. Colour range from white to cream, yellow, red, and violet. The seed capsule is covered with numerous conical humps and a few spines. It is similar to D. inoxia, but D. metel has almost glabrous leaves and fruits that are knobby, not spiny. D. inoxia is pilose all over and has a spiny fruit.
Neela Ummam is used for the treatment of Rabies. The leaves of this plant helps in the treatment of swelling due to the bite of vipers and poisonous insects.
Datura metel is one of the 50 fundamental herbs used in traditional Chinese medicine, where it is called yáng jīn huā.