Creeping Cucumber
Genus: Solena
Botanical name: Solena amplexicaulis
PLANT NAME IN DIFFERENT LANGUAGES
Sanskrit: Amlavetasah
Hindi: Tarali, Ban kakra
English: Creeping Cucumber, Diversely-leaved melothria, Clasping-stemmed solena
Malayalam: Njerinjambuli, Njerinjampuli, nerinnampuli
MEDICINAL PROPERTIES
Creeping Cucumber is a climbing perennial herb with several tuberous roots and slender, branched furrowed stem bearing simple tendrils. Leaves are broadly ovate, 0.5-1.5 cm long, and have many different forms. They can be nearly circular, ovate, oblong or narrowly lance-shaped, 3-5 angled or lobed, deeply heart-shaped at the base. Margins are sometimes slightly toothed. Flowers are small, yellow or white, about 6 x 4 mm – males in umbel-like racemes or fascicled, female ones are borne singly. Fruit is oblong-ovoid, cylindrical, about 2.5 x 1.5 cm, ribbed, bright red when ripe. Flowering: April-July.
The Tuberous root, Leaves and Seeds of Creeping Cucumber, is used for kapha vata, anorexia, dyspepsia, colic, asthma, cough, renal calculi, urinary retention, hemorrhoids, splenomegaly and constipation.